Wednesday, August 26, 2020

How Many Atoms There Are in the Human Body

What number of Atoms There Are in the Human Body Have you at any point thought about what number of molecules are in the human body? Heres the estimation and answer to the inquiry. Short Answer There are around 7 x 1027 iotas in the normal human body. This is the gauge for a 70 kg grown-up human male. By and large, a littler individual would contain less molecules; a bigger individual would contain more iotas. Molecules in the Body By and large, 87 percent of the particles in the body are hydrogen or oxygen. Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen together record for 99 percent of the molecules in an individual. There are 41 compound components found in a great many people. The specific number of particles of the follow components differs generally as per age, diet, and natural elements. A portion of these components are required for synthetic procedures in the body, yet others (e.g., lead, uranium, radium) have no known capacity or are poisonous contaminants. Low degrees of these components are a characteristic piece of nature and ordinarily don't mess wellbeing up. Notwithstanding the components recorded in the table, extra follow components might be found in certain people. Reference: Freitas, Robert A., Jr., Nanomedicine, foresight.org/Nanomedicine/index.html, 2006. Nuclear Composition of a Lean 70-kg Man Component # of Atoms hydrogen 4.22 x 1027 oxygen 1.61 x 1027 carbon 8.03 x 1026 nitrogen 3.9 x 1025 calcium 1.6 x 1025 phosphorus 9.6 x 1024 sulfur 2.6 x 1024 sodium 2.5 x 1024 potassium 2.2 x 1024 chlorine 1.6 x 1024 magnesium 4.7 x 1023 silicon 3.9 x 1023 fluorine 8.3 x 1022 iron 4.5 x 1022 zinc 2.1 x 1022 rubidium 2.2 x 1021 strontium 2.2 x 1021 bromine 2 x 1021 aluminum 1 x 1021 copper 7 x 1020 lead 3 x 1020 cadmium 3 x 1020 boron 2 x 1020 manganese 1 x 1020 nickel 1 x 1020 lithium 1 x 1020 barium 8 x 1019 iodine 5 x 1019 tin 4 x 1019 gold 2 x 1019 zirconium 2 x 1019 cobalt 2 x 1019 cesium 7 x 1018 mercury 6 x 1018 arsenic 6 x 1018 chromium 6 x 1018 molybdenum 3 x 1018 selenium 3 x 1018 beryllium 3 x 1018 vanadium 8 x 1017 uranium 2 x 1017 radium 8 x 1010

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Analysis of Robin Hood

The story is a piece of each culture. Some of them show the lifestyle, Other stories show how we become a social way, different stories show how the realm was assembled. Because it existed for quite a long time as well as due to the significant change that happened lately, basically because of the recorded occasions that happened during shooting, all Robin Hood motion pictures It varies from that of. This film is sufficient to change the plot of the film and change a portion of the model. Crafted by two history specialists investigates this work and investigates individual idea and examination of legend of Robin Hood. The first one is Holt's work in quite a while book Robin Hood, trailed by Hilton's article The Origin of Robin Hood. The reason and conversation and strategy for each activity will be checked on. Via cautiously contemplating the two works, the hypothetical techniques for every essayist are likewise examined. These two segments will be contrasted and dissected with see data shared by antiquarians and distinctive data. In the nineteenth century, the legend of Robin Hood was explicitly focused at youngsters. Wreath for kids is for offspring of Ritsin's Robin Hood arrangement made in 1820. A tale by Robin Hood for kids started to show up. It isn't so much that kids have never perused Robin Hood's story, yet this is the first occasion when they have explicitly referenced in Robin Hood's writing. A powerful case of these youngsters' books is Robin Hood's Robin Hood and Little John (1840). It was adjusted from France by Alexandre Dumas of Le Prince Devore (1872) and Robin Hood Le Procrit (1873). Egan requested Robin Hood to be conceived, yet raised by ranger service official Gilbert Hood. The narrative of Robin Hood. Ruler Gisborne is associated with one of medieval society tunes on Robin Hood. Robin and his Little John associates were making ready for contention and separating Little John was distant from everyone else, except Sergeant Nottingham got him and attached him to the tree. Robin met Sir Gai who vowed to murder the pack head. At the point when they found each other's character, they pulled out the blade and battled. Robin slaughtered Lord Gay and put on his garments. They intended to save when his caught letter showed up at Robin's friend in the woods. At the point when a minister advised Robin to be captured in transit, Little John and Mucci got him and broke his neck. John and Mucci visited the lord of London in camouflaged structure and afterward restored the Nottingham record with honorable signs. The sheriff didn't remember them, they invited the two men and treated them with feasts. That night, John and Mucci executed Robin jail and discharged Robin.

Friday, August 14, 2020

Coping With Zuigerphobia or the Fear of Vacuum Cleaners

Coping With Zuigerphobia or the Fear of Vacuum Cleaners Phobias Types Print Coping With Zuigerphobia or the Fear of Vacuum Cleaners By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on July 09, 2018 Iris Friedrich / Getty Images More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Zuigerphobia, or the fear of vacuum cleaners, is a specific phobia. This is one of three kinds of phobia: Specific phobia is a fear of a particular object, in this case, vacuum cleanersSocial phobia, also known as social anxiety disorderAgoraphobia, the fear of being unable to escape to a safe place if you have a phobic reaction Who Has Zuigerphobia? Young children and pets are most likely to have  Zuigerphobia. However, it can also occur in older teens and adults. Youve probably seen a dog or cat freak out when someone turns the vacuum on. Some pets even start to react as you walk towards the closet to get the vacuum. These phobic reactions are similar in humans. Zuigerphobia is generally associated with the loud sounds that a vacuum cleaner makes, but some people are afraid of the appliance itself. Fear of Loud Noises Zuigerphobia is often linked to ligyrophobia, sometimes known as phonophobia, which is the fear of loud noises. Loud noises cause a startle response in virtually everyone, including infants, but over time, we generally learn to manage that response. Small children and pets, however, do not have the coping skills needed to successfully manage their startle reactions. They can only react instinctively to the startling noise and immediate danger they perceive. Thankfully, young kids typically outgrow their fears as their brains cognitive ability increases. Is it a Fear, a Phobia, or Another Health Condition? Does my child have a phobia or is it just a fear? You can attempt to answer this important question yourself by consulting the American Psychiatric Associations criteria for a specific phobia diagnosis in children and checking her symptoms against it. However, symptoms that present as a specific phobia of vacuum cleaners are also symptoms of other mental and physical issues. Therefore, its important to seek the help of a medical professional to make an accurate diagnosis. Physical and mental health conditions with symptoms similar to zuigerphobia include: Hyperacusis is an abnormally low intolerance for environmental sounds. Its a rare condition, but a symptom of autism and cerebral palsy.Phonophobia  and misophonia are the fear and dislike of sound, often specific sounds with a negative emotional association.Recruitment is perceiving a sound to be louder than it actually is and is a symptom of sensorineural hearing loss. Managing Zuigerphobia in Children Once a medical professional determines your child has zuigerphobia, he may refer you for treatment or devise a personalized plan to suit your childs needs. One of the most successful treatments for specific phobia in children is desensitization, a method based on the principles of cognitive behavior therapy. This method does not require talk therapy to discover what caused the zuigerphobia and, in some cases, only takes one to three visits to see results. During the desensitization process, you incrementally expose your child to the vacuum. For example: Let her play with it while it is unplugged.Make up stories that turn it into a fun character.Warn your child, in a non-forboding manner, just before you plan to vacuum and allow her to make the choice of staying in the room or retreating to another location. Vacuum Cleaner Fears in Adults A fear of vacuum cleaners is relatively rare in older children and adults. If you or an older child suffers from this fear, seek advice from a trained mental-health professional. Like any phobia, the fear of vacuum cleaners is relatively easy to treat, but an untreated fear may gradually get worse.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

11 Animal Farm Discussion Questions

Since  George Orwells 1945 novel Animal Farm is such a complex work, you can better understand its themes and plot devices by working your way through study questions. Use these Animal Farm discussion questions as a guide to better comprehending the book, but for context, first, make sure you understand the gist of the story and its related history. Animal Farm in Context In short, Animal Farm is an allegory that depicts the rise of Joseph Stalin and communism in the former Soviet Union. Orwell was dismayed by the favorable image of World War II-era and the post-war Soviet Union. He viewed the USSR as a brutal dictatorship whose people were suffering under Stalins rule. In addition, Orwell was angered by what he viewed as acceptance of the Soviet Union by Western countries. Given this, Stalin, Hitler, and Karl Marx are all represented in the novel, which ends with the famous quote, â€Å"All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.†Ã‚   Questions for Review With the context of the book in mind, prepare to answer the Animal Farm discussion questions below. You can review them before you read the book, as you read it, or afterward. In any case, looking at these questions will improve your comprehension of the material. Your answers may reveal why the book has endured for generations. Discuss with your classmates or a friend whos familiar with the book. You may have somewhat different takes on the novel, but analyzing what youve read is a great way to connect with the material. What is important about the title?Why do you think Orwell chose to represent political figures as animals? Why did he choose a farm as the novels setting?What if Orwell had chosen jungle or marine animals to represent the political figures?Is it important to know the world history of the mid- and late-1940s to fully understand what Orwell is trying to portray?Animal Farm has been described as a dystopian novel. What are some other examples of fictional works with dystopian settings?Compare  Animal Farm with Orwells other famous cautionary tale, 1984. How similar are the messages of these two works? Whats different about them?What are the symbols in Animal Farm? Are they easily recognized by readers who dont know the historical context of the novel?Can you discern an authorial voice (a character who speaks the authors point of view) in Animal Farm?How essential is the setting to the story? Could the story have taken place somewhere else and still made the same points?Does the story end the way you expected? What other outcomes could there have been for Animal Farm?What would a sequel to Animal Farm have looked like? Were Orwells fears about Stalin realized?

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Child Shift - 1748 Words

The article entitled â€Å"Children Caught in the Crossfire† explores the effects of proper and dysfunctional parenting on Caribbean children. This article identifies dysfunctional homes that foster improper parenting and the impact of psychological and physical absence of parents on their children. It also assesses the consequences of â€Å"child shifting† on affected children. The social impairments of children suffering from â€Å"child shifting† were cross-examined with the various parenting styles they would receive through continuous domestic relocation. â€Å"Children Caught in the Crossfire† is an interesting article that exploits numerous factors involving parental negligence which causes child shifting. This has become a clichà ©d situation in the†¦show more content†¦The article states that more critical factors affect delinquency as family disorganization complicates the issue. This article directly contrasts the researcher’s v iews as disorganized families is directly associated with delinquency. Family disorganization via broken homes is the most common cause of child shifting. This broken home fosters child shifting and the negative psycho-social development of the child which commonly causes juvenile delinquency in the Jamaican society. Pasahow, R. (2005). A critical analysis of the first empirical research study on child relocation, Journal of Critical Analysis of Relocation Study, 19, 321-328. http://www.aaml.org/tasks/sites/default/assets/File/docs/journal/Journal_vol_19-2-6_Analysis_of_Research_Study_on_Child_Relocation.pdf. This journal assesses Wallerstein’s study of the best interests of children and the effects of child relocation. However, Wallerstein is opposed by several theorists with supportive research findings. Wallerstein posits that child relocation with their custodial parents is in their best interest while opposing views disprove Wallerstein. The scholarly article explores opposing views of several theorists which gives the researcher an understanding of contrasting arguments on child relocation. The source outlines the effects of child relocation in child development depending on custody. This aids the research in finding out the effects of custodial and non-custodial parentsShow MoreRelatedWhy Is Natural Science?1602 Words   |  7 Pagesthink out of the box in unconventional ways. They must question the validity of widely accepted theories. Thereby, a better definition for difficulty is the extent to which the knowledge being produced causes or catalyses a paradigm shift. I will define a paradigm shift as a revolution in the basic principles, assumptions and practices within an area of knowledge. The production of such knowledge is difficult as it commands originality from the producer - they must use imagination, creativity and ingenuityRead MoreEssay on Provisions of New York State Law Regarding Child Labor676 Words   |  3 PagesProvisions of New York State Law Regarding Child Labor Current provisions of New York State employment laws have taken actions to protect the working conditions of children. These necessary actions should further prevent any mistreatment of child laborers from recurring, as it did at the time of the Industrial Revolution. The dire conditions under which many children were forced to work were hazardous to their health and emotional well-being. As early as the age ofRead MoreHealth And Marriage Concerns Associated With Shift Work974 Words   |  4 PagesHealth and Marriage Concerns Associated With Shift Work Maintaining good health and a wonderful marriage can be one of the toughest balancing acts an individual will have to deal with in their lives. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Data of an employee from the Human Resources Department Free Essays

A manager of a company can obtain the biographical data of an employee from the Human Resources Department of the company. The Human Resources Department is the one responsible of holding and filing all the related information about an employee of the company such that the file of the employee’s biographical data. The biographical data of an employee is all about his name and personal information about the employee. We will write a custom essay sample on Data of an employee from the Human Resources Department or any similar topic only for you Order Now Age, sex, gender and race maybe included to the biographical data. Ethnic heritage, sexual preference and other related data can also be found on the employee’s biographical data. Weight, height, color of eyes, marital status and number of children are also part of the biographical data. Qualities, strengths and weaknesses of the employee is also being included in the biographical data in order for the employee to let the company hiring him to know his qualities that will match the specified job. In order for the manager to get a compatible ability-job fit, several steps could be undertaken. The first step that could be done by the manager in order to get an ability-job fit in is to perform the selection process. A simple analysis of the job will present information about the jobs being done in the company and the required abilities the applicants should possess in order to do the effectively. The manager could make an interview to the applicant, then the applicant may take an examination and the manager could be able to evaluate the applicants according to the abilities they possess for the job. After the selection and evaluation of the applicants who are fitted for the job specified, the next vital step is to make an analysis regarding promotion of the employees already in the company and accepting the applicants who are fitted with the job currently done by the employees. Assessing of the abilities of the new employees is essential in order to match the required abilities of the human resources of the company. Fit can be enhanced by job modifications such that the modifications will help the employees develop specific talents. To complete the ability-job fit in, the final option is to give trainings to the new employees (Robbins, 2007). How to cite Data of an employee from the Human Resources Department, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Taxation Tax Settlement Subject

Question: Discuss about the Taxation for Tax Settlement Subject. Answer: 1:- Relevant rules and laws:- The tax settlement subject to the particular tax paying individual has to be done on the basis of the assessment mentioned in tax ruling 98/17. Although for calculating the residential status of the individual, the section 6(1) of the Information Technology Association of America is remarkable. Hence, as per the law of Australia, there are few certain combination of important criteria and determinants which is known as Residency Test. This type of test are important type of criteria which have the ability to forecast the tax position of residential status of that particular tax payer. The most important to be noticed is that when that particular tax payer has satisfied that fundamental criteria of the specific test then only that particular individual shall be entitled as a resident of Australia and will be eligible to pay tax on his/her residential status for that particular accounting year (Barkoczy, 2015). Domicile test:- The important areas of domicile test are as follows (Gilders et.al., 2015):- It is appropriate to those persons who are staying for a long period still retaining the domicile of Australia. That particular taxpayer should contain the permanent accommodation in Australia If these conditions are not fulfilled by the individual then that particular individual will not be categorized as the resident of Australia. There are some specific framework that must be assessed for enlighting the permanent accommodation as mentioned in IT 2650 which comprises of the area of the permanent address of the resident in abroad, the the time span of staying in Australia as well as outside the country Australia, the objective of the individual is to stay in foreign country or not. These are the certain aspect which must be taken into account by the income tax head for calculating the residential status of the individual for that particular accounting year. Residential test:- This type of test incorporates the word reside which does not contain any particular information about individual statutes. The particulars of the Residential tests are described below:- There are number of reasons to reside in Australia in support of the particular individual residing in Australia but the most important cause for the staying is taken into consideration for calculating the residential status and also for calculating the amount of tax levied on that particular person. If the individual who comes to Australia as a tourist then there are very less possibility of residing permanently in Australia but if the individual is coming to Australia for any training purpose or for any educational purpose then only there is a high possibility of residing in Australia (Nethercott, Richardson Devos, 2016).. There are different types of links on which the particular individual is living within Australia which may include educational, professional or any combination of these. These may be few reasons for which the individual prefers to stay permanently in Australia. The head of the income tax department of Australia should carefully find out the reasons for staying in Australia. Buying and keeping a capital asset for a long period of time by the particular individual can be considered as the main reason for staying in Australia for permanent basis. The capital asset may be in the form of building, large machine, land, flat, motor vehicle etc. Which seems that the individual has a plan of residing permanently in Australia. This is discussed in the section The Commissioners of Inland Revenue v. F L Brown (1926) 11 TC 292. Living and social activities which generally involve membership of various small or large community clubs, playing sports in local sports team competitions, enrolment of children at school located in Australia. These mentioned activities related to the social life of the taxpayer are an indication towards the establishment of a permanent residential home in Australia (Barkoczy, 2015). Superannuation test:- These test determines the residential test of the governmental employees of the Australia. It is required that the concerned taxpayer must involve in the fund scheme of either Public Sector Superannuation or Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme. If the taxpayer continuously and actively participates in either of the above mentioned schemes,, then in such cases there is no any need to opine any other residency test in order to comment on the tax resident status of these individuals. If the concerned taxpayer is satisfying the superannuation test, then his/her children specifically younger than sixteen year will also be recognised as tax resident (CCH, 2015). 183days test:- The individual tax payer will be treated as the resident of Australia if that individual stays in Australia for more than half of the accounting year in Australia as well as he have an objective of staying more in Australia. It is also to be noted that the individual should be present in Australia without any break (Hodgson, Mortimer Butler, 2016). Analysis of the case study:- The famous dancer Julliet is originally the resident of England and accepted a 24 months legal contract with a company of USA. The agreement was supposed to be started on march 2015 in Australia on a private musical theatre. The duration of the agreement is march 2017. The payment she supposed to get as per the agreement is AUD$70000 which is to be transferred in her Swiss bank account. She decided to make a tour in Australia before starting of her agreement for which she reached to Australia within February 2015 by selling some of the furniture and giving her flat on lease. But her mother still resides in England as her mother was badly ill. For this reason she came back to England on 28.02.15. but she again have to come back to Australia on 28.05.15 to complete her job. Then she took a flat in Sydney where she can live in. In between she fall in love with her dance partner Romeo and they got married. Now in the meanwhile when she was enjoying her married life as well as her job she get to know that her mother was seriously ill and having a tension of her mother she returned to her mother on October 15, 2015 and her mother expired on 10.04.15 and she came back to her husband on 15.04.15. Calculation of the residential status for the accounting year 2015-16 and 2016-17:- According to the case study it is concluded that Julliete is not staying in Australia still her birth and she is not the resident of the country for the accounting year 2015-16 as she cannot fulfil the basic criteria of domicile test. Thus she is not classified as a resident of Australia and did not have to pay tax. From the information collected from the question it has been noticed that she only stayed one month in Australia while visiting the country as a tourist and 2 months while working as the employee of the Australian based company. Therefore the days spent by her is not sufficient to declare her as the resident of the country as the days spent are less than 183 day test. But for the accounting year 2016-17 she has spent a lot of days in Australia such as from (01.07.16 to 15.10.16) + (15.04.16 to 30.06.16) which is equal to 183days. So, for the accounting year 2016-17 she can be declared as the resident of Australia and have to pay tax as per the residential status prevailing in the country. For the financial year FY2015 she had not performed the required aspects of resides test like no personal or social ties, not taken ownership of any fixed asset, resided just for three months) thus she would not be entitled as tax resident of Australia based on the resides test in the FY2015. Therefore it has been concluded that Julliete has been treated as the resident of Australia because she has fulfilled the basic conditions of 183 days for the accounting year 2016-17 but for the accounting year 2015-16 she cannot be declared as the resident of the country as she havent fulfilled the basic condition of 183days completion. 2:- The earning statement of rental property of George on the basis of the given information:- Details Total ($) Annual rent 13900 Less:- Expenditure Repairs 6000 Commission of the management @ 5% 695 Expenditure for repainting 2500 Fixing for expense 375 Capital reduction for the replacement of roof top 375 Door fixing expense 1000 Depreciation on asset 616.7 Taxable expenses 11186.7 Income from rental property 2713.3 Depreciation schedule: The basic method of calculating depreciation os used to calculate the reduction in value of the different asset (Barkozcy, 2015). Details Cost of the property Life of the property Year of use Usage of asset life Depreciation Stove 900 12 0.58 .08 43.77 Carpet 3500 10 .58 .1 204.25 Hot water service 2000 12 .58 .08 97.26 Furniture and fittings 5000 13.33 .58 0.08 218.89 New furniture and fittings 1200 13.33 .58 0.08 52.53 Total 616.7 Capital reduction = 2.5% of capital cost incurred = 2.5% of 15000 = $ 375 Commission for agent = 5% of annual rental earnings = 5% of 13900 = $ 695 Explanation of various items of the statement:- Any expense spent on repairs of the damage that the property incurs due to normal wear and tear is reduced for the purpose of tax. Further, if any damage is occurred because of any natural calamity and of it is repaired by the owner then this amount would be included in the repair and maintenance and deduction would be claimed for the same (Gilders et. al., 2015). The expenditure on roof would be capital expense and annual deductions @ 2.5% pa should be charged till every the expense is accounted for. If the roof would have been fixed, then the expenditure would have amounted to repair (ATO, 2015). The depreciable assets present at the property would tend to undergo value erosion on an annual basis which would be reflected as the depreciation expense taking into consideration the effective life of each asset as in the given case shown above. (ATO, 2016) Reference:- ATO (2015), Rental Properties -2015, Retrieved on September 4, 2016 from https://www.ato.gov.au/uploadedFiles/Content/MEI/downloads/Rental-properties-2015.pdf ATO (2016), Rental Property Expenses, Retrieved on September 4, 2016 from https://www.ato.gov.au/Individuals/Income-and-deductions/In-detail/Investments,-including-rental-properties/Rental-property-expenses/ Barkoczy,S. (2015), Foundation of Taxation Law 2015,North Ryde: CCH Publications CCH (2015), Australian Master Tax Guide 2015, Sydney: CCH Australia Limited Sadiq, K., Coleman, C., Hanegbi, R., Jogarajan, S., Krever, R., Obst, W. and Ting, A. (2015),Principles of Taxation Law 2015,Pymont:Thomson Reuters

Friday, March 6, 2020

Heart of Darkness Webquest Essay Example

Heart of Darkness Webquest Essay Example Heart of Darkness Webquest Paper Heart of Darkness Webquest Paper Essay Topic: Heart Of Darkness Catherine Straus Period 6 September 23, 2011 Heart of Darkness Webquest Task 1 a) Scramble for Africa was a process of invasion, occupation, and colonization of African territory by European powers during the New Imperialism period. pvhs. chico. k12. ca. us/~bsilva/projects/scramble/ b) The purpose of the Berlin Conference was to lay rules to divide Africa without going to war for it. It divided Africa and African leaders werent allowed to make decision for Africa’s outcome. http://wysinger. homestead. com/berlinconference. htmlKing ) Britain d) The Fashoda Crisis was the result of territorial disputes over Africa that had been going on between Britain and France. pvhs. chico. k12. ca. us/~bsilva/projects/scramble/fashoda. htm Task 2 a) King Leopold ruled Congo from1865 to1909. http://answers. encyclopedia. com/question/did-leopold-ii-rule-belgium-124587. html b) Leopold established an international benevolent committee. It was originally a multi-person, scientific, and huma nitarian assembly, and was a single-shareholder development company owned by Leopold. From 1878 to 1884, these organizations tried to establish Belgian influence in the Congo and control the rubber and ivory trade. c) Leopold’s efforts to establish Belgian influence in the Congo were rewarded. d) Leopold promised to suppress the East African slave trade, promote humanitarian policies, guarantee free trade, and encourage missions. However, Leopold prohibited trade in arms, authorized the terms for the employment of native workers, committing them agree for terms of seven years to their employers, and established the Force Publique. ) Rubber inflatable bicycle tubes were invented and the growing popularity of the automobile increased the need for rubber, irritating Leopold’s greed. f) Congolese were stripped of every right and Leopold IIs regime cause about 10 million deaths of the Africans in only 40 years. They were treated as slaves and their wives were raped and held hostage so their husbands would work and give the much profitable rubber in exchange f or their wives’ freedom. Leopold thinks he was taking care of the Africans, when really what he did was rape the country. The rubber trade made Leopold one of the richest men in the world and made Belgium flourish, but the suffering of the Congolese was unseen. The EP forced the native Africans to work for seven years, while allows Leopold to torture them even more. Task 3 a) Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Sudan, Uganda, Angola, Zambia, Burundi, and Rwanda border Belgian Congo, or present-day Dominican Republic of the Congo. Central African Republic and Sudan are north of Congo. Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi are east of Congo. Zambia and Angola are south of Congo. And Republic of the Congo is west of Congo. sheppardsoftware. com/Africa/Africa_GL_1024_768. html b) Boma, Banana, Matadi, Leopoldville, Coquilhatville, Lisala, Stanleyville, Pontierville, Kindu, and Kasongo are the cities along the Congo River. Leopoldville is the Capital of Belgian Congo. African Origin: Boma, Banana, Matadi, Lisala, Kindu, and Kasingo European Origin: Leopoldville, Coquilhatville, Stanleyville, and Pontierville Marlow most likely come from Britain and arrived at Leopoldville. ) Africans were to be cared for and trained as if they were children, d) June 30, 1960 e) Present day: Dominican Republic of the Congo (Congo) Capital: Leopoldville Task 4 a) Conrad was inspired to write Heart of Darkness by his journey down the Congo River. b) He saw how the British we mistreating the Africans. c) Imagery and symbolism describing the ambiguity between good and evil along with imperialism. d) He died from heart attack.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Public-Private Partnership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Public-Private Partnership - Essay Example These societal problems, as well as the inherent conflict of interests between the public and the private sector, are typified by a great extent of wickedness. Wicked problems are those conflicting matters confronting the public sector that demand a consolidated partnership by public and private sectors. The civil society, industries, and governments are not capable of addressing these problems independently (Dewulf, Blanken, & Bult-Spiering 2012). A wicked problem is complex, rather than just complicated, it is often intractable, there is no unilinear solution, moreover, there is no ‘stopping’ point, it is novel, any apparent ‘solution’ often generates other ‘problems,’ and there is no ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ answer, but there are better or worse alternatives. Wicked problems within public-private partnership are characterized as recurrent or persistent problems, often defined by indecision and conflict over interests or purposes that could influence the process of decision-making (Hodge & Greve 2005). According to Grint (2005), there are no simple solutions to these wicked problems confronted by PPP. Remarkable progress can be achieved in mitigating them, but they will not be totally eradicated. But the question is, why are PPP problems considered wicked problems? First of all, organizing or forming PPP is complex due to the challenge of bringing together the objective and interests of the numerous stakeholders— the private sector is composed of lenders, investors and firms supplying operational and construction services; on the other hand, the private sector is made up of public officials developing and enforcing PPP guidelines, those acquiring the PPP, and the public or citizens who utilize the infrastructures that a PPP offers (Biggs & Helms 2007).

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Energy security and energy securitization Essay

Energy security and energy securitization - Essay Example The inequality in regard to the energy sources available has caused severe conflicts among states worldwide, a phenomenon which was made particularly clear since the 1970s, the period of ‘oil shock’ (Bhattacharyya 2011, p.463). The above conflicts have led to the increase of risks in relation to the management of energy. Energy security has become a critical issue for all countries around the world; countries, which have developed strategic alliances within the international community, have been able to respond more effectively to the needs of energy security; for example, the case of the European Union (Checchi, Behrens, and Egenhofer 2009). The various aspects of energy security, as related to the energy securitization, are examined in this paper. The review of the literature published in the specific field proved that it is rather difficult for countries to meet all the requirements of energy security; moreover, energy security has been often used for promoting other interests, especially for serving the economic interests of individuals or institutions. The management of energy security should be based on the relevant principles and rules established by the international community. 2. Energy security and energy securitization 2.1 Energy security – characteristics and role Different approaches have been used in the literature in order to explain the context of energy security. In accordance with Tufa (2008) energy security can be described as ‘a reliable supply of energy at a sustainable cost’ (Tufa 2008, p.6). It seems that cost and reliability are two critical factors for defining energy security within the international community. This fact is verified through the definition of energy security given by Muller-Kraenner (2008); in accordance with the above definition, the energy security is considered as ‘the provision of reasonably priced, reliable and environmentally friendly energy’ (Muller-Kraenner 2008, p.4 ). It is noted that the term energy security may incorporate different elements in countries worldwide. For instance, in countries that are major oil producers, energy security reflects the ability of these countries ‘to maintain the security of demand’ (Tufa 2008, p.6). From a similar point of view, the term energy security can be used in order to describe the efforts of a nation to keep the price of its energy – related products low. On the other hand, Sovacool (2011) notes that energy security is related to the ability of a country to respond to its energy needs, so that: a) no problem would appear in regard to the survival of the specific nation (Sovacool 2011, p.78), b) the welfare of the country would not be threatened (Sovacool 2011, p.78), even if the characteristics of threat in the above case are not clearly described and c) the risks in regard to the management of energy sources within a country are minimized (Sovacool 2011, p.78). It is clear that the efforts to promote energy security are not standardized in countries worldwide. There are countries that consider energy security as a need justifying the development of severe conflicts; other countries seek for

Monday, January 27, 2020

Ethical Conflicts in International Business

Ethical Conflicts in International Business 2. Background: Some of authors have been said about Cross Cultural intelligence and Ethical Conflicts. E.g. David C. Thomas and Kerr Inkson defined cultural intelligence: People work for the Global Work place is a representative sample of publications concerning Cultural Intelligence. Scholl hammer (1977) discussed the need for international codes of conduct to govern cross-cultural activities. When expatriate managers return before the official completion of there overseas assignments the stress and low job satisfaction resulting from culture shock is often blamed (Newman et al., 1978). Due to drastic growth of globalisation expatriates managers commonly are seen in many of the multinational organisations. The vital aspect in the segment should be focused on cultural adjustments between different nationality managers. This can be supported by saying that different nations have different cultural aspects. The diverse cultural aspects are the main causes for the confronting situations. The business organisations are in action across different borders of the world. The international organisations consider whether a particular issue is right or wrong due to the bridging gap between the different countries. Cultural relativity is a very waste theory in different countries perceptions. What may be considered right in one culture turned out to be unethical in another. Some argue that the country in which the business is that culture is the one to be followed. All the countries vary in many different aspects like economical, environmental, cultural, ethical values, linguistical and so on. Thus all these barriers which are mentioned make the cultural conflicts. The right business manager is the one who balances between the barriers and the flawless business operations. This entirely depends upon the managerial capabilities. These can be successed by different alternative strategies though one cannot particularly describe a single strategy which is suitable for everyone. One of the valid and required method is to make greater in the cross cultural solutions to international business is communication and interaction with in company and between companies, between organisations and clients and between co-workers. Now days cross cultural consultancies have been participating to solve the conflicts and risks in the cultural organisations. Cross cultural consultancies therefore concentrate their efforts on interpersonal communication. Diversity of cultures and cultural backgrounds between a highly various staff base leads with it difficulties and risks. Cross cultural differences reveal general areas such as in behaviour, etiquette, norms, values, expressions, group mechanics and non-verbal communication. These cross cultural differences then follow on through to high level areas such as management styles, corporate culture, marketing, HR and PR. (http://ezinearticles.com/?Cross-Cultural-Solutions-for-International-Businessid=482) In order to overcome these conflicts, every company need to have specialist concentration is required in the form of a cross cultural professional. One example like an accountant to examine finances, in that way a cross cultural expert know-how to reduce cultural conflicts and provide better solutions to interpersonal cultural differences. Within organisations there are many angles in which cultural differences manifest. Some of organisation areas which cross cultural specialists deal with include, but are not exclusive to, the following: Human Resource Department: HR will take care of employees recruitment process, employees transfers, overseas projects, employees salary decisions and training sessions. These are all covers a wide range of business critical areas that need cross cultural analysis. Group-Building: Every company would like to perform very well. So for that if the cross cultural specialist provide advices and procedures to improve staff integration, minimize cross cultural conflicts and create team spirit. Knowledge or awareness Training: When we are working with different cultural background customers or clients, every company will face problems. So for that company should conduct the awareness training programmes on values, customs, country and religion. As a result we can minimize the cultural misunderstandings and mistakes. Training for Expat: Sometimes company staff required to travel abroad to gain the knowledge about host country history, culture, customs, beliefs, business methods social formalities. Which are promote to reduce the impact of culture conflicts. Public Relation Department: Public relation cover the company brand name, image and advertising campaigns and all areas of organisations should be alert. Because the brand name, image and advertising campaigns which are acceptable to target country cultures. Language and communication skills programme: One of the main cause is to lead the cross cultural conflicts in the business is language and communication skills problem in the staff. By providing the linguistic and communication skills knowledge to staff, we can bridge cultural gaps. Above all the key solutions are currently have been following by business organisations to decrease the cultural conflicts. 3. Research Objectives: The aim of the proposed research is to: * Develop an attractive environment in the multi cultural organisations. * Develop the solutions to bridge the cultural conflicts gaps in the international business. * The actual response of satisfaction from the employees in the multi cultural organisation. 4. Research Method: The main aim of the research method is how you express about accomplish your research goals. Mainly the research method divided into two parts. Those are Research design and Data collection. Here in my proposal I am going to take a part of research design. 4.1. Research design: It contains where you would like to implement the research. And the research is a single organisation or else a part of a division of organisation. In this part we need to explain what kind of way you intend to bring out the research. E.g. On a questionnaire, interviews, case studies etc. And we need to explain which divisions, why you select these divisions as well as we need to explain the identity of our research people e.g. managers, workers and officials. And why we choose this people. The study undertaken to access the problems of conflict management in a cross cultural settings and get the feedback regarding their experiences from the existing employees in the multi cultural organisations and as a result of them we need to minimize their conflicts from their existing employees. Conduct a review of the literatures on employee involvement and the diversity of cultures in order to improve research hypothesis. Carry out primary research in three American owned IT companies in India to judge the opinions of Indian employees and their managers towards values underpinning employee involvement. An IT companies are chosen because the occupations carried out in these organisations are likely to be similar. Thus ensuring that any cultural differences are a function of Indian culture rather than of occupational culture. Research procedure: The questionnaire is uniquely designed to aid the research method in order to come to a conclusion. It contains various types of questions having different characteristics from cognitive nature, so as to obtain a multiple opinion in the given study. So below mentioned are few of those question samples: 1. What were the key issues which are observed during each overseas project? 2. Which are the cultural differences you faced most challenging? 3. What kind of training did was given from your organisations? 4. Which personal strengths did you find most helpful during your overseas assignments? The questions in the questionnaire will seek to test these hypothesis. The questionnaire will be distributed to a sample of employees and of managers across all three Companies. Sources of Data: A classification of data is very important procedure in this concept. The collected data can be classified into two types. 1. Primary data 2. Secondary data Primary Data: The primary data is very important source for to make suggestions to the title obtained. This data can be collected in various methods like survey, interviewing, feedback, i.e. Group Discussion etc., for collection of primary data the survey method is used, which involved predetermined questions. The structured questionnaire contained a form list of question framed so as to get the facts. But it involves high risk and huge expensive method to get the facts. Secondary Data: Collection of secondary data is very easy compared with primary data. But this data is also very important for the growth of an organization; Secondary data is collected from the company journals, magazines, broachers websites. Sample universe: The survey will give the complete picture of the area of the research. Sample frame/unit: professionals, business people, employees etc, who are working in the multi cultural organisations. Sample size: the total sample size is 100 only. Sample method: The information is planned to be collected by sample method, the sample method followed is random sampling method. The probability random sampling method is stratified random sampling. The reasons for selecting simple random method are accurate and easily accessible, if we have sufficient time better to go for face to face interview, if the sample size is large its cost is high. 5. Time scale: 6. Conclusion: It is clear that in any multinational companies ethics are more important which plays a vital role in any organization. By understanding these aspects we have come across many issues where every company is facing different type of cross-cultural ethics. In my literature review of cross-cultural conflicts in international business I have found how managers have to face ethical issues in cross-culture business environment. So however all these issues in cross-cultural business environment are being pointed out by every managers when they are doing host country projects, and many issues were researched by many authors and scholars and they try to make them better by bringing them into the real world. 7. Resources: I have been used the resources from saunders book, journals and articles.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Random file

Theory of Knowledge Divided line (Republic Book VI) What are the 2 worlds? What are the 4 divisions? The Greek terms The specific examples Allegory of the cave (Republic Book W) What is the story? Plato's method Socratic dialogue/method Socratic irony Why does Socrates never give the answer? 2 reasons: what are they? Socratic dialogue + Socratic irony = TRUTH Plato's trilogy of works on the end of Socrates' life Apology: Socrates' defense 2 charges against him: what are they? Crito: Socrates in Jail, discussing JusticePhaedo: the death of Socrates Philosophers Unpaid speakers Quest for knowledge Never claim they have knowledge Have a duty to enlighten other people even if the other people don't want it Believe in guiding others to the answer, not giving it directly Always searching for the TRUTH Socrates, Plato, Aristotle Sophists Paid speakers Taught nobility, honor, and excellence Uses rhetoric (eloquent, fancy language) to manipulate and deceive other people into thinking like the y do, into accepting their values They pretend to have the answers to ll questions, but they don't They teach in order to gain wealth and power Do not seek the truth Will spoon-feed the answer to their teachers Politicians, businessmen, etc.Gorgias, Meno, Protagoras Horse and gadfly example Socrates is the fly, Athens is the horse The horse is fat and lazy, and the fly is trying to annoy the horse to get it to move Athens is ignorant and lazy, and Socrates is trying to push the people to learn It is not easy, because one man's power is not enough to move the entire nation; all Socrates can do is keep trying Plato's Meno The question: what is virtue? The examples Socrates and Meno use to try and answer the question: Bee Shape Color Health & strength What is the problem with Meno's answers? Opinion vs. Knowledge (doxa vs. episteme) July 1st, 2nd, and 3rd notes What are the similarities?

Friday, January 10, 2020

Grapes of Wrath Chapter 25 Analysis

The cold, soaked earth, which was a source of life not too long ago, abducts a young child while the mother can only watch hopelessly as the husband shovels mounds of dirt. This event is not too different than most that citizens living during the Dust Bowl had to deal with. The self-destructive nature caused the American people to keep expanding and shaping the land as they saw fit.Because of this they overworked the land which, combined with drought, caused the Dust Bowl. The big corporations soon bought out most of the land in the Mid-West and many families were soon forced to make their living by other means. The shift of these families out west to a limited number of jobs damaged the United States' economy. In Chapter 25 of the Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck summarizes the human nature of self-destruction causing the corporations to showcase their greed and how it affected the laborers of California.Steinbeck begins the section by painting a picture of California in (paragraph 1 and 2) in order to show how beautiful the country was when it was untouched by corporations. Steinbeck sets up many metaphors and images that he sums up towards the end of the chapter. He describes a beautiful California in which â€Å"fruit blossoms are fragrant pink† and flower petals â€Å"carpet the earth with pink and white. â€Å"; using spring colors such as pink, white, and green to how California was beautiful and peaceful.The beautiful, lush landscape that Steinbeck describes also draws parallels to the Garden of Eden when described as plentiful with fruit; so much so that â€Å"little crutches must be placed under them(the branches) to support the weight† just as the Garden of Eden was described as being plentiful with fruit; showing the transformation of a place that is generally regarded as the most beautiful place while also enhancing the degree of beauty that California has. Steinbeck describes the California hills as â€Å"soft as breasts† and how it â€Å"quickens with produce†; details that show how Steinbeck sets the state up to be a nurturing, pregnant mother.In (paragraph 3), Steinbeck starts to describe the type of men who work on the nurturing mother that is California. Steinbeck uses polysyndeton when describing these men show all wonderful qualities they possess, such as â€Å"understanding and knowledge and skill'† showing how highly Steinbeck regards these men; arguing that the men are of the highest order of human beings He then uses asyndeton to show the countless amount of plagues that the men's techniques can overcome such as â€Å"the molds, the insects, the rusts, the blights† again showing how important Steinbeck thinks these men are.Steinbeck continues to build these men up by describing them as â€Å"men of knowledge†; again referencing California as the Garden of Eden by comparing the men to the Tree of Knowledge which serves as foreshadowing as the Tree of Knowledge bore the forbidden fruit that caused the fall of man. Steinbeck continues his mother metaphor by depicting the men as children of the nursing California. In (paragraph 4 and 5) Steinbeck's tone and diction change as he describes the men as the years go by to show how the men are destroying the land they once carefully cultivated.He shows the shift of the men to destructive techniques by using words like â€Å"destroying† and â€Å"tearing† as opposed to â€Å"delicate† and â€Å"carefully† to further his idea that the men are changing. The fruit is no longer supported by the crutches but â€Å"sags down against the crutches† showing how the men are now actually destroying the land of their nurturing mother. Steinbeck begins his â€Å"grapes of wrath† metaphor by describing the grapes as â€Å"growing heavy†; signifying the rage that the common people feel towards the â€Å"men† who, in reality, are the large crop owners and the bank owners.The men are also â€Å"proud† of their ability to make the crops heavy with produce and â€Å"transform the world with their knowledge†; drawing parallels to the big bankers and crop owners who exploited the poor people in order to shape the world the their likening. Steinbeck finishes the section with another usage of asyndeton to describe all of the things that these men can do to â€Å"drive the earth to produce† or in modern terms: control the wealth of the country.In (chapters 6-13), the landscape of California changes for the worst as Steinbeck tries to describe the damage that the men have inflicted on California. Steinbeck's diction with words such as â€Å"rot†, â€Å"waste†, and â€Å"decay† associate the former Edenic Califronia with a deathly image. This diction corresponds with the shift in imagery that shows â€Å"meat turning dark and crop shriveling on the ground† along with â€Å"black shreds(of cherries) han ging from them(the seeds)†; further depicting the change of landscape of California.Instead of â€Å"valleys in which fruit blossoms†, the valley expels an â€Å"odor of sweet decay† showing the horrible state that California has turned in to under the guidance of the â€Å"understanding† men. Steinbeck also uses strong imagery to depict plentiful pears falling â€Å"heavily to the ground and splashing on the ground†; a symbol Steinbeck also changes the main theme of colors from the beautiful pink and green of the former California to a deathly black. Steinbeck also uses the vernacular of Californians to show the panic that the farmers feel by expressing such phrases as â€Å"We can't do it. and â€Å"We can't pay wages, no matter what wages. † putting the reader in to the mind of the farmers to experience that panic and desperation they felt. Steinbeck's strong imagery is used again to depict plentiful pears falling â€Å"heavily to the gr ound and splashing on the ground†; a symbol for the failing system the farmers have that is causing their lives to fall, splash, and explode on the ground. Paragraph 9 goes on to present an example of â€Å"rotten, wasp-stung† grapes that correlates to the â€Å"swelling† grapes of paragraph 1.The swelling grapes would be used to make fine wine that has a connotation of being beautiful and delicious while the rotten grapes would make an awful wine which is generally regarded as sickening and disgusting; nothing more than a concoction of mildew, formic acid, tannic acid, and sulphur. These two wines represent the country from which they are made, the good wine being the beautiful California and the sickening wine being the deathly country that the men created. (Paragraphs 18-23) show Steinbeck's complete opinion that the corporations or â€Å"men† and how they destroyed California and the lives of the oor. Steinbeck shows the sorrow of the situation by desc ribing the â€Å"carloads of oranges dumped† and then being burned along with the pigs being slaughtered then letting the â€Å"putrescence drip down into the earth. † He then chooses to reveal his thesis at the beginning of this section to signify his intent of exposing the injustices of the men. Steinbeck transitions from calling the farmers to â€Å"the people†; signifying that the poorly treated farmers are meant to be the American population of the 1930s.This is meant to show the injustice that the poor people had to go through and the greed that the corporations exemplified. The fruit that people come for is burned for no other reason than that it benefits the big crop owners; showing more injustices that the â€Å"people† endure. The oranges are â€Å"golden mountains† when they are being burned; an allusion to the way the men, or corporations, burned the soft green hills of the former California because of greed.In paragraph 22, Steinbeck u ses anaphora to show the succession of horrible events that the people endure culminating to a â€Å"failure that topples all success. † Steinbeck's usage of grotesque imagery such as the children dying of pellagra is meant to accuse the men of killing these children with their crimes. At the very end of the chapter, the anger is building in the people as the guards can see the â€Å"growing wrath† in â€Å"the eyes of the hungry. † The pregnant mother is again used, only this time she is â€Å"heavy with† or birthing the rage of the people.This is a call to action by Steinbeck meant to spur the impoverished people of California to revolt as Jim Casy and Tom did. Chapter 25 of The Grapes of Wrath serves as Steinbeck's critique of American society in the 1930s. He analyzes the events of the Dust Bowl and how American people and corporation heads reacted to it. Steinbeck that the laborers of America needed to rise against the big corporation in order to bet ter their lives. Steinbeck summarizes by calling the American people to act on the injustices that they endure and better their country.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Essay about Tuesdays with Morrie, by Mitch Albom - 1153 Words

Tuesdays with Morrie is about an elderly man named Morrie Shwartz diagnosed in his seventies with Lou Gehrig’s disease. Morrie has always lived his life in his own fashion, taking his path less stressful. And continues to do so until his dying day. One of his former students sitting thousands of miles away in Michigan stumbled upon this episode of â€Å"Nightline† on the television by chance and most likely by fate. This student, Mitch Album, decides to pay a visit to his favorite tutor in quiet suburb of Boston. As he was a professor of Sociology for many years, Morrie begins again to educate Mitch Album, in, what he calls, his â€Å"final thesis.† The old professor and the youthful student meet every Tuesday. As the disease progresses, Morrie†¦show more content†¦Each Tuesday, he learns from Morrie, his that he needs to change his life and his thought process, and to value love more than money, and happiness more than success. Peter - Peter is Mitchs younger brother who lives in Spain. Peter flies to many European cities looking for treatment for his pancreatic cancer, but he refuses any help from his family, and by doing so he has made himself seem like a total stranger from lack of contact. He is â€Å"too busy† when Mitch first tries to remake a relationship with him, but eventually warms up. Charlotte - This is Morries caring wife, who, following Morrie’s wishes keeps her job as a professor at M.I.T. throughout Morries illness. This story of Mitch Albom and Morrie Schwartz illuminates many truths that are known throughout the world, including this law of nature. Morries illness and death gives Mitch a perspective that immediately changes his life. The success that caused him to neglect the most important things becomes the way to send Morries message to all the people who need reminders of what those things are. For example: Happening: A newspaper strike takes Mitch out of his job as a writer and makes him question his ability to survive without something that he feels is his lifeline...when I saw my stories in print each morning, I knew that, in at least one way, I was alive. Reaction to the happening: After a week of sitting home andShow MoreRelatedTuesdays With Morrie, By Mitch Albom1638 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the novel Tuesdays With Morrie, the author, Mitch Albom, reflects on his Tuesday meetings with his old professor, now consumed with a terminal illness, and, using many rhetorical choices, reveals â€Å"The Meaning of Life,† which they discussed profusely and divided into several categories. Topics such as Death, Emotions, Aging, Money, Forgiveness, and more are all discussed in their weekly conferences, Morrie passing on his wisdom to one of his favorite students. And Albom, writing about theirRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1341 Words   |  6 PagesTuesdays With Morrie, by Mitch Albom, is a book about an old man who is a retired college professor, wise, and patient. Mitch Albom is the main character of the book and a student in sociology courses taught by his favorite professor Morrie. Morrie teaches Albom about th e meaning of life. His teachings have a great impact on Albom’s life. The semester at Brandeis University comes to an end, the contact between him and his professor also ended. When Morrie is fighting with the disease ALS, they againRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1293 Words   |  6 Pages The memoir Tuesdays with Morrie by Mitch Albom is about a former college student and his ailing professor going through the significant aspects of life. The main characters, Mitch and Morrie, each portray different characteristics. Mitch begins to internally change and develop more character as Morrie’s state of being becomes more conflicted. Meanwhile, Morrie gains a new perspective on life but continues his positive and realistic point of view despite his diminishing health. Read MoreAnalysis Of Tuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1294 Words   |  6 PagesThe memoir Tuesdays with Morrie by Mitch Albom, is about a former college student and his ailing professor going through the significant aspects of life. The main characters, Mitch and Morrie, each portray different characteristics. Mitch begins to internally change and develop more character as Morrie’s state of being becomes more conflicted. Meanwhile, Morrie gains a new perspective on life but continues his positive and realistic point of view despite his diminishing health. Read MoreSummary Of Tuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1305 Words   |  6 PagesFunerals have been a long running tradition in many cultures and societies after a loved one has passed. In the book â€Å"Tuesdays with Morrie†, by Mitch Albom, the main character, Morrie, chose to have a living funeral after receiving the news that he had ALS. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a nervous system disease that weakens muscles and impacts a lot of physical functions finally proceeding to death. A living funeral is held before the person has passed, soRead MoreTuesdays With Morrie by Mitch Albom Essay1250 Words   |  5 PagesTuesdays With Morrie Many people learn many things in many different ways. Most learn in school or church, some learn in asking questions, but I believe the best lessons are taught from a good friend. Tuesdays With Morrie is a true story of the remarkable lessons taught by a dying professor, Morrie Schwartz, to his pupil, Mitch Albom. Morrie teaches Mitch the lessons of life, lessons such as death, fear, aging, greed, marriage, family, society, forgiveness, and a meaningful life. This isRead MoreAnalysis Of Tuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1092 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"I leaned in and kissed him closely, my face against his, whiskers on whiskers, skin on skin, holding it there, longer than normal, in case it gave him even a split second of pleasure† from Mitch Albom’s novel, Tuesdays with Morrie (2007). Facing death and the unknown, Morrie talks with his pupil, Mitch, about his (Morrie’s) path through ageing and then, to death. An inspiring novel of a former professor and sharing his perspectives with a younger, man’s heart softening with the professor’s wordsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book , Tuesdays With Morrie, By Mitch Albom1055 Words   |  5 Pagesable to create literary truth. Tuesdays with Morrie is a book about Mitch Albom’s companionship with his college professor, Morrie Schwartz. The memoir details the meeting that Mitch has after years without any contact to his college professor. Author Mitch Albom was a sport journalist before he transitioned to be a novelist and he wrote a collection of 7 books in total. Tuesdays With Morrie was his first book and originally written to cover the medical bills of Morrie Schwartz. Within all genresRead MoreThe Meaning Of Life In Tuesdays With Morrie By Mitch Albom1078 Words   |  5 Pageson your shoulder, if you accept that you can die at any time, then you might not be as ambitious as you are (Albom, 83) is a quote told by the protagonist who’s body is decaying due to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, and has come to terms with his disease and upcoming death. In the story â€Å"Tuesdays with Morrie† by Mitch Albom, the protagonist Morrie Schwartz impacts thousands of lives. Morrie Schwartz, a sociology professor who developed ALS, feels the need to share his words of wisdom on the meaningRead MoreFacing Death in Tuesdays with Morrie, the author, Mitch Albom814 Words   |  3 Pages Through society as a civilization we are constantly being reminded of death. In Tuesdays with Morrie, the author, Mitch Albom, conveys the story of his professor, Morrie Schwartz, whom is dealing with a life threatening disease. In his life Mitch is so caught up mater ialistic possessions that he begins to lose focus on the true meaning in life. After this realization Mitch comes in contact with Morrie and writes down on a piece of paper a list, â€Å"death, fear, aging, greed, marriage, family, society

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

What to Expect From Sixth Grade Essay Topics?

What to Expect From Sixth Grade Essay Topics? What to Expect From Sixth Grade Essay Topics? In choosing your topic, it's frequently a good concept to start out with a subject which you already have some familiarity with. Try out another topic and do the very same 5-minute writing test till you locate a topic you know it is easy to write on. The topic has to be interesting, the topic has to be essential and finally the topic has to be informative. You will be assigned a topic, or your professor will enable you to select your own. Sixth Grade Essay Topics Secrets If you haven't been extended a prompt to write about, you should produce your own interesting creative essays. Moreover, in-text citations will present your awareness of the various papers formats. Make certain you give clear explanations of the things on your list also. Writing about nuclear weapons is always a great idea. Curriculum proposal topics is a means to try. For instance, a sociology professor may suppl y an overall topic like the effect of poverty in urban environments. Sex education is quite sensitive topic. The second thing that you ought to take care of once you choose the title is to maintain in mind five forms of argument claims. On the flip side, in the event you made a fantastic choice, focus on what influenced you to make that decision and the way it has changed you. The ideal thing is to choose a topic that will provide you with an opportunity to present new ideas or a fresh perspective on a problem. Needless to say, you can select any topic, nobody could ever know that you're describing experience that you never actually had, but don't forget that it is always simpler to tell the truth than to invent lies. Sixth Grade Essay Topics at a Glance If you can select the problem all on your own, it's possible to think of the issue of interest! If you're struggling, you always have the option to acquire help by utilizing an essay writing service such as ours. Since you ca n see, a number of the topics listed are new and tackle the recent issues happening in the World today. Deciding on a topic is a vital issue that partly estimates final success of the job. Categories, essay topics could possibly be divided into. Informative essays are somewhat more descriptive. It's therefore important to cautiously consider different college essay topics. Colleges can tell whenever your essay is merely a form essay. Whatever college essay topic you select or are assigned, the trick is to compose a decent stand-out essay. You don't need to acquire super technical with legal argumentative essays, but don't forget to do your homework on what the present laws about your favorite topic actually say. Sixth Grade Essay Topics Options You may restate your argument, which is a rather common practice amongst essayists. Still, figuring out the very best topic for your essay isn't your only concern for a student. If you'd like to help your son or daughter understand how causal relationships work, you can get some practical cause and effect worksheets here. Choose a law and explain why it's so important to you. Application essays about challenges reveal how you respond to difficulty to individuals who are rather interested in how you'll manage the subsequent four years all on your own. Technology is ever-present in our day-to-day lives. Introducing Sixth Grade Essay Topics The introduction should o ffer general information which will be included in the guide. A little general research, like reading a textbook, will allow a student to generate various essay topic suggestions to select from. Remember your final grade significantly is dependent upon the topic. But What About Sixth Grade Essay Topics? There are many steps which you should take so as to compose a superb essay. In terms of the organization of the last essay, it's advisable to use a 5-paragraph structure. It is often as large or as small as it is possible to think about! Your thesis needs to be relevant so the guide can use a structure that's flexible in order to fit in the shoes of the readers. How to submit an application for a study abroad program. A distinctive title will capture the interest of the reader and enhance your odds of obtaining a high score. College application essay topics are a crucial portion of an entertaining and compelling bit of writing. Very often it becomes hard to choose 1 topic either due to the many ideas in the student's head, or due to their complete absence. To compose a strong argumentative essay, students should start by familiarizing themselves with a number of the common, and frequently conflicting, positions on the research topic so they can write an educated paper. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on various views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. Many students have a tendency to encounter the writing issues due to the dearth of suitable understanding. Using Sixth Grade Essay Topics Even if a specific research paper topic is getting plenty of buzz at the moment or other men and women seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic if you don't genuinely have some kind of interest in it also. You may use many examples on the net at no cost. Someone reading the title should identify issues which will be covered. With the aid of our tips for writing and our interesting colle ction of topics, you're guaranteed to have a high grade! If you must compose your whole essay in 1 day, do your very best to give yourself breaks so you don't burn out. Spring, on the flip side, heralds departures. It is preferable to search online because it will save yourself a plenty of time.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Essay on Drugs and Bronchospasms - 1234 Words

Drugs and Bronchospasms Bronchospasms induced by drugs can be managed beneficially through knowledge of causative agents and knowledge on treatment of the disease. Bronchospasms are an excessive and prolonged contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi and bronchioles, resulting in an acute narrowing and obstruction of the respiratory airway. The contractions may be localized or general and may be caused by irritation or injury to the respiratory mucosa, infections, or allergies or drugs. A cough with generalized wheezing usually indicates the condition. Bronchospasm is a chief characteristic of asthma2 and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder (COPD). Asthma is a common chronic disease worldwide and affects approximately 24†¦show more content†¦Aspirin induce bronchospasms prevalence is 0.6 - 44% overall and 21.1% in asthmatic patients and 29.9 % in patients with a previous incident of aspirin induced bronchospasm. 5 The wide range is due to patients without a history of asthma or Aspirin induced asthma being less prone while patients with a history if asthma being more apt to aspirin induced bronchospasms especially patients with asthma and nasal polyps.5 NSAIDs like ibuprofen, naproxen, and diclofenac (strong cyclooxygenase inhibitors) have reported cross sensitivities in aspirin intolerant patients of 98%, 100%, 93% respectively.5 However, low inhibitors ( acetaminophen) and non-inhibitors( meloxicam) of cyclooxygenase 1 are better tolerated in patients with cross sensitivity6 ;and only tend to induce bronchospasms atShow MoreRelatedPharmacology Case Study717 Words   |  3 Pagesdiagnosis of cancer to require use of this drug. Side effects of this drug classification are because of the treatment and that fact that it destroys the body’s normal cells as well as the cancerous cells(Milne,2000). The patient should be aware that the medicine could make them very sick. May cause low blood count, tiredness, mouth sores, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation or diarrhea, hair loss and skin changes(Milne,2000). Cardiovascular drugs are used in Hypertension, Angina PectorisRead MoreAsthma Stepwise Management Of Asthma1272 Words   |  6 Pagesswift volte-face of acute airway restriction and mitigate bronchospasm often taken as necessary. According to Arcangelo and Peterson (2013), the two utmost widespread quick relief therapy utilized for asthma exacerbations are the Inhaled nebulized rescue bronchodilators and the systemic corticosteroids. The Inhaled rescue nebulized bronchodilators recognized as the short-acting B2 adrenergic agonists (SABAs), labor to relief the bronchospasm by soothing the bronchial smooth muscle and operationalRead MoreAsthm Common Respiratory Disease That Affects The Bronchioles Airway994 Words   |  4 Pages 2011). These inflammatory mediators which released from white blood cells cause oedema, bronchospasm, vasodilation and mucus secretion during the late phase (H.P.Rang, M.M.Dale, J.M.Ritter, P.K.Moore). Symptoms which caused by bronchospasm and the airway inflammation are difficult to breath, wheeze with the hissing sound, chest tightness and coughing (G.Schiffman, 2014). The most common short-acting drug that we used in asthma is Salbutamol. Salbutamol is widely used bronchodilators and actsRead MoreCOPD Case Study1000 Words   |  4 Pageschose doxycycline as the drug of choice for the treatment (Bartlett Sethi, 2017). Ipratropium (Atrovent) Drug Action and Use The anticholinergic agent blocks the action of acetylcholine at parasympathetic sites in bronchial smooth muscle causing bronchodilation (Lexicomp, 2017). It is a bronchodilator that relaxes the smooth muscle in the lung to improve airflow (Lexicomp, 2017). It is used to prevent bronchospasm, bronchitis, emphysema, and COPD (Lexicomp, 2017). Drug Absorption, Metabolism, DistributionRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension892 Words   |  4 Pages(active) and l-nebivolol o In CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (EMs) the half-life is 12 hours o In CYP2D6 poor metabolizers (PMs) the half-life is 9 hours o Peak plasma concentration in 1- 6 hours o Elimination of the drug in EMs is 38% in urine and 44% in feces o Elimination of the drug in PMs is 67% in urine and 13% in feces †¢ Valsartan o 95% protein bound o Metabolized by CYP2C9 o Half-life is 6 hours o Peak plasma concentration in 2 – 4 hours o Elimination through feces †¢ Food does not affect absorptionRead MoreThe Respiratory System Is An Organ System Responsible For Gas Exchange1230 Words   |  5 Pagesused SABA bronchodilators that treat acute obstructive airways are albuterol and levalbuterol. The National Asthma Education and Prevention Program consider these two medicines the rescue drugs because they are used for fast relief of asthma symptoms. This paper will briefly discuss the effects of the two SABA drugs and compare the controversial advantages and disadvantages of these. During an asthma attack, the respiratory airways narrow, swell and produce extra mucus. This makes breathing difficultRead MoreA Case Study Of A 30 Year Old Patient Who Has Been Diagnosed With Asthma And Allergies1547 Words   |  7 Pagesmedications of albuterol, salmeterol, and montelukast. Lastly, a review of corticosteroids and their adverse effects, dosing, and other implications will be discussed. Asthma can be defined as a chronic pulmonary disease that involves inflammation and bronchospasms. To fully understand asthma and its attributes, one must understand the pathophysiology of asthma, including the lower respiratory tract, and the bronchiolar smooth muscle. Stated simply, the major role of the respiratory system is to bring oxygenRead MoreDrug Overview: Category, Description, And Method Of Action.1513 Words   |  7 PagesDrug Overview: Category, Description, and Method of Action BREO ELLIPTA is inhalation powder for oral inhalation belonging to the class of inhaled corticosteroids combined with long-acting [[beta].sub.2] agonists (Breo Ellipta, 2013). Thus, Breo Ellipta represents itself a fixed combination of fluticasone furoate (100 mcg/200mcg, ICS) and vilanterol (25 mcg, LABA) (GlaxoSmithKline, 2013). In accordance with GSK (2017) prescribing information highlights, fluticasone furoate is a white powder withRead MorePneumonia Case Study1647 Words   |  7 Pages Transparency: Slightly Hazy Reaction: (pH) 6.0 Protein: +1 Glucose: negative Specific Gravity: 1.010 Pus cells: 3-4/HPF RBC: 2-3/hpf Crystals: A Urates: Many Mucus threads: few Cast: Fine Granular cast : 1-2/HPF IX. Drug Study Generic Name: Hydrocortisone Sodium succinate Brand Name: Solu-Cortef Classification: Corticosteroid, short acting Dosage: 100mg IV, q 6 hours Pharmacokinetics: Metabolism: Hepatic; half life 80-120min. Distribution: CrossesRead MoreThe Medication Error Reporting Project771 Words   |  4 Pages105 06/18/14 The problem and solution â€Å"The medication error reporting project (MERP) estimates that confusion surrounding drugs with similar names accounts for up to 25 percent of medication errors.†(www.jcaho.org). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) says that† about 10 percent of all medication errors reported result from drug name confusion. A patient taking the wrong drug is an impact to the safety goal.†(www.fda.gov) The confusion of two medications with similar names could occur with an unclear

Monday, December 9, 2019

As one of Americas first modernist poets, T. S. E Essay Example For Students

As one of Americas first modernist poets, T. S. E Essay liots unique style and subject matter would have a dramatic influence on writers for the century to come. Born in 1888 in St. Louis Mo. at the tail end of the Cowboy era he grew up in the more civilized industrial era of the early 20th century, a time of the Wright Brothers and Henry Ford. The Eliot family was endowed with some of the best intellectual and political connections in America of that time, and as a result went to only the best schools. By 1906 he was a freshman in Harvard, finishing his bachelors in only 3 years and studying philosophy in France from 1910 to 1914, the outbreak of war. In 1915 the verse magazine Poetry published Eliots first notable piece, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. This was followed by other short poems such as Portrait of a Lady. The Waste Land, which appeared in 1922, is considered by many to be his most challenging work (see American Literature). We will write a custom essay on As one of Americas first modernist poets, T. S. E specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now In 1927 Eliot became a British subject and was confirmed in the Church of England. His essays (For Lancelot Andrewes, 1928) and his poetry (Four Quartets, 1943) increasingly reflected this association with a traditional culture. His first drama was The Rock (1934), a pageant play. This was followed by Murder in the Cathedral (1935), a play dealing with the assassination of Archbishop Thomas a Becket, who was later canonized. The Family Reunion appeared in 1939. The Cocktail Party, based upon the ancient Greek drama Alcestis by Euripides, came out in 1950 and The Confidential Clerk in 1953. The dialogue in his plays is written in a free, rhythmical verse pattern. Eliot won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1948 and other major literary awards. The author was married twice. He died on Jan. 4, 1965, in London. T.S. Eliot once said that the largest difficulty facing poets today was form and that they must find a way of controlling, of ordering, of giving a shape and a significance to the immense panorama of futility and anarchy which is contemporary history. This idea that the world is chaos and only the structure of the poets prose can bring order to it is the driving force behind Eliots work. But yet, Eliot has often been criticized or admonished for not providing that very order he speaks of. Professor of English Melissa Sodemn said that most of his poems are a dramatic monologue loosely bound together with a rambling psychological coherence.When compared with poets of the previous century, Eliots style is often protrayed as ether the rambling hysteria of a pre-60s hippie or a revolutionary who changed the world of prose forever. This marked contrast in opinions seems to be expected from one who wrote such controversial poems. In The WasteLand he was highly concerned with the regeneratio n of the fragmented modern world and used a more mythical touch, somewhat akin to Homers Ulysses. Eliots viewed his giving the literary work structure the mythical method itself, something he learned from Joyce Leavell. Leavell even said The assumption of the mythical method is that our culture and language once had a pervasive meaningfulness which has been lost in our increasingly rational and discontinuous society, but that by recovering the lost myth from within our culture, poets can restore mythic unity to literature. So why was did was this poet often considered to be so controversial at times? I am an Anglo-Catholic in religion, a classicist in literature, and a royalist in politics. T.S. Eliot so defined, and even exaggerated, his own conservatism. The ideas of this stimulating writer were perhaps traditional, but the way in which he expressed them was extremely modern. Eliot was one of the first to reject conventional verse forms and language. His experiments with free expr ession contributed to his reputation as one of the most influential writers of his time. .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .postImageUrl , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:hover , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:visited , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:active { border:0!important; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:active , .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1 .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8c268db6657d8b4e2262910b44df85c1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Rate of Diffusion and Osmosis of Various Solut EssayEliots royalist politics and intellectual elitism instilled certain aloofness in him. Remarking If only I could be called once the King of poetry during a seminar on politics, its obvious he felt the elite should rule. But dont confuse his politics as being anti-democratic, on the contrary he was very much a believer in democracy but felt his kind of democracy died with the defeat of John Quincy Adams by Andrew Jackson in 1828. To him, the common man should be allowed to vote, but not govern. Eliot went so far as to move to Britain and become a British subject, approving whole-heartedly of the constitutional monarchy and established House of Lords. Its is however fruitless to go further into Eliots views of American politics as they rarely entered his writings. With the exception of a low view of Franklin D. Roosevelt and sympathy for the Aristocracy in the south, he rarely said much of the comings and goings of American politicians. In fact it has been said the Eliot was one of the last pre-political writers, as he was one of the last highly public figures in literature to be far more concerned with the overall ideal of politics, and not the details at hand. Eliot was a devout Christian and considered Christianity the fabric holding western society together. For him, the idea of a western society without a fundamental belief in a Supreme Being and unbreakable morals was simply unacceptable. He said, I do not believe that the culture of Europe could survive the complete disappearance of the Christian Faith. And I am convinced of that, not merely because I am a Christian myself, but as a student of social biology. This belief along with his political conservatism ironically goes directly against his often-liberal views of love, environment, and morals. These ideas are also what he is attacked most often for. His seeming inability to come up with a coherent and consistent philosophy is nether neither surprising nor important. It must be remembered that Eliot was a poet, not an essayist or philosopher. He was not out to create an intellectual revolution but to write works that caused people to simply consider and think, and his poetry was be autiful. R.B. Kitaj claimed Eliot had been dismissed, in Bernard Lewiss Semites and Anti-Semites, as a typical anti-SemiteI still believed Lewis to be in error, but for a fundamentally different reason. Eliot was certainly not a typical anti-Semite. He was an extraordinary anti-Semite. Kitaj claimed he found numerous anti-Semitic referrals in Eliots poems, and even claims that entire poems were devoted to this Anti-Semitism. Most English professors feel his work is to imbed with Anglo-Christian ideals and political conservatism. Others still consider him a liberal and his books to promote ideals counter to the workman American ideals. However, in the 1920s most English professors felt Eliots new style was simply counter to all the pre-set rules of prose which had been set out ever since Dante wrote in his native language. Now Eliots modernist style is copied throughout the world in virtually all circles of literature. It could be said the Eliot was an Anti-Semite who believed in Kings over presidents and felt we should all just be good little Christians who live a liberal life style. But then the fact still remains, Eliot revolutionized poetry and society, he had a dramatic effect on England and America and regardless of what you think of his ideals, he wrote beautiful poetry.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The well of the saints monologue Essay Example For Students

The well of the saints monologue Essay A monologue from the play by John Millington Synge NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Well of the Saints. John Millington Synge. Boston: John W. Luce, 1911. MARTIN DOUL: The devil mend Mary Doul for putting lies on me, and letting on she was grand. The devil mend the old Saint for letting me see it was lies. The devil mend Timmy the smith for killing me with hard work, and keeping me with an empty, windy stomach in me, in the day and in the night. Ten thousand devils mend the soul of Molly Byrne and the bad, wicked souls is hidden in all the women of the world. It\s lonesome I\ll be from this day, and if living people is a bad lot, yet Mary Doul, herself, and she a dirty, wrinkled-looking hag, was better maybe to be sitting along with than no one at all. I\ll be getting my death now, I\m thinking, sitting alone in the cold air, hearing the night coming, and the blackbirds flying round in the briars crying to themselves, the time you\ll hear one cart getting off a long way in the east, and another cart getting off a long way in the west, and a dog barking maybe, and a little wind turning the sticks. We will write a custom essay on The well of the saints monologue specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I\ll be destroyed sitting alone and losing my senses this time the way I\m after losing my sight, for it\d make any person afeard to be sitting up hearing the sound of his breath and the noise of his feet, when it\s a power of queer things do be stirring, little sticks breaking, and the grass moving till you\d take your dying oath on sun and moon a thing was breathing on the stones. I\ll be going now, I\m thinking, but I\m not sure what place my stick\s in There\s a thing with a cold, living face on it sitting up at my side. My road is lost on me now! Oh, merciful God, set my foot on the path this day, and I\ll be saying prayers morning and night, and not straining my ear after young girls, or doing any bad thing till I die

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

STARTING OFF . . . AS A FICTION WRITER

STARTING OFF . . . AS A FICTION WRITER After last weeks editorial about becoming known as a writer first Interesting article, but with so few magazines publishing fiction, what are we to do, write for the â€Å"little magazines† for no pay? My bad. I was not clear. What I meant to say is that you need to become known as a writer first . . . in any way possible. . . even in magazines. Even if you write fiction, you can write nonfiction for magazines, which gets you used to deadlines, writing tight, and adhering to editorial guidelines. Once people realize you write, they follow you to your fiction. The average person doesnt recognize that you are a fiction writer or nonfiction writer. They just know you write. Call me a blasphemer for making you write outside your genre. Im being practical, pragmatic, and common sensical. Im a left brain person. Nonfiction pays. Fiction doesnt until you bust all the odds over a long period of time. So . . . if you want to write FOR A LIVING . . . you write nonfiction for a while to become established. Also, fiction has an advantage that nonfiction doesnt have. Contests. There are ten or twenty times the number of contests for fiction than nonfiction. Especially if you write short stories, from flash to 15,000 words. So, while youre writing all that nonfiction that might go against the grain, you can keep preening and honing your fiction for contests. Win one or two contests, and opportunities open up more. What other options do you have as a fiction writer? Write for literary magazines, for little to nothing. Write for genre magazines, for little to nothing. Yes, the clips count. Yes, agents and publishers will admire you for getting published. Just be realistic and accept the fact it is hard to earn a living writing short fiction for magazines and lit journals. But seriously, what nonfiction can you write about as a fiction author? Ideas you can use -how to write or be a writer pieces (The Writer, Writers Digest) -become a specialist about your genre (Amanda Hocking blogged about fantasy) -become a specialist about your setting (rural, inner city, beach, government, a state, a country) -become a specialist about your time period -write for trades in your profession represented in your stories(cake decorator, doctor, police, computer techie, dog trainer) -write for mags that use your voice(humor, noir, cozy, sexy) -beliefs or causes (Mary Alice Monroe and environmental conservation) -subject matter research or methods(PI Magazine on forensics or police procedure if youre a mystery author) -geography(Pat Conroy and Dorothea Benton Frank on South Carolina) Hopefully your mind is spinning with ideas now!